Donum ∞ Dei
Photo of Tilia cordata

© Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen · Public domain · Commons

Tilia cordata

Winterlinde · (Tilia cordata)

Mallow family (Malvaceae)

Description

Drunk as hot as possible, ideally shortly before bed: that's how the flowers of this lime tree, botanically part of the mallow family, become a classic diaphoretic tea for the onset of a cold – a sweating action the EMA officially confirms. The drug owes its effect mainly to mucilage (arabinogalactans), which coats irritated throat mucosa and eases dry cough and throat scratchiness, supported by flavonoids such as tiliroside and quercetin glycosides. The characteristic honey-sweet essential oil containing farnesol also makes the flowers a popular addition to relaxing baths for nervous restlessness and sleep difficulties, while a tincture is traditionally taken for nervous palpitations. The flowers are considered very well tolerated and approved as tea from age four; in acute heart failure, however, the sweating effect should only be used after medical consultation. Tradition holds that very old stock, stored beyond two years, should no longer be used.

  • TeaFlowerInternalTraditional use

    Traditional diaphoretic tea at the first signs of a cold. Mucilage and flavonoids act together; the sweating effect depends on drinking the tea hot and keeping warm.

    Preparation & dosage

    DIAPHORETIC TEA: 1.5–1.8 g + 150 ml boiling water, steep 5–10 min covered, strain. Drink as hot as possible, 2–4 cups/day, one before bed. Wrap warm afterwards. Up to ~6 g/day.

    Dry amount
    1.51.8 g
    Doses per day
    4×
    Max duration
    1 weeks

    Age restriction: ≥ 4 years — Per EMA from 4 years.

    Sources: [1] [2]

  • TeaFlowerInternalTraditional use

    Soothing tea for dry irritative cough and throat irritation. Arabinogalactans coat irritated mucosa; flavonoids provide mild anti-inflammatory support.

    Preparation & dosage

    SOOTHING TEA: 1.5–1.8 g + 150 ml boiling water, steep 5–10 min covered. Drink warm in small sips 2–3× daily. Honey enhances the mucous film effect.

    Dry amount
    1.51.8 g
    Doses per day
    3×
    Max duration
    1 weeks

    Age restriction: ≥ 4 years — From 4 years.

    Sources: [1] [2]

  • BathFlowerExternalTraditional use

    Traditional relaxing bath for nervous restlessness and sleep problems. Essential oil (farnesol) and flavonoids act mildly sedative through the skin.

    Preparation & dosage

    RELAXING BATH: 20–50 g + 1–2 L boiling water, steep 15 min, add to bath at 37 °C. 15–20 min, ideally before bed. Pat dry and rest warm.

    Dry amount
    2050 g
    Doses per day
    1×
    Max duration
    2 weeks

    Age restriction: ≥ 12 years — Full baths from 12 years.

    Sources: [1] [4]

  • TinctureFlowerInternalTraditional use

    Traditional tincture for nervous palpitations, mildly elevated blood pressure and anxiety. Tilia extracts show GABA-ergic and benzodiazepine-agonist activity in vitro.

    Preparation & dosage

    TINCTURE (1:5 in 25% ethanol): 1–2 ml 3× daily in water. Traditional for nervous palpitations, blood pressure dysregulation and inner restlessness. Pharmacy preparation recommended.

    Liquid amount
    12 ml
    Doses per day
    3×

    Sources: [4] [5] [6]

  • TeaFlowerInternalFolk medicine

    Folk use for stress-related digestive complaints and GI cramps. The antispasmodic effect of flavonoids relaxes smooth muscle of the GI tract.

    Preparation & dosage

    AFTER-MEAL TEA: 1.5–2 g + 200 ml boiling water, steep 10 min. Drink warm after meals for stress-related digestive complaints.

    Dry amount
    1.52 g
    Doses per day
    2×

    Sources: [3] [4]

  • InhalationFlowerExternalFolk medicine

    Folk steam inhalation for nasal congestion and sore throat. The essential oil (farnesol, eugenol) soothes mucosa and is mildly antiseptic.

    Preparation & dosage

    STEAM INHALATION: 10–20 g + 1 L boiling water. Drape towel over head, inhale 5–10 min. For nasal congestion and sore throat. Caution: hot steam — maintain safe distance.

    Dry amount
    1020 g

    Sources: [2] [4]

Distribution in Europe

More from this family · Mallow family

DEENFRESBG