Agrimonia eupatoria

• TeaAerial partsInternalCommission E

  Agrimony herb infusion for mild diarrhoea and digestive complaints — astringent effect of catechin tannins, positively assessed by Kommission E.

  Preparation & dosage

  INFUSION (Kommission E / EMA traditional use): 3–4 g of dried, finely cut agrimony herb (Herba Agrimoniae) in 250 ml boiling water, covered, steep 10–15 min, strain. 3 cups daily between meals, preferably warm. Indication: non-specific mild acute diarrhoea (without blood or fever), mild digestive complaints, flatulence/bloating. Tannins (mainly catechin-type) act astringently on intestinal mucosa. Limit use without improvement to 3–4 days; consult doctor if blood in stool, fever or symptoms last >3 days. Maintain adequate fluid intake during diarrhoea.

  Dry amount

  3–4 g

  Doses per day

  3×

  Max duration

  4 weeks

  ⚠ Age restriction: ≥ 12 years — No adequate safety data for children under 12 — consult a doctor.

  Sources: [1] [2] [3] [4]

• GargleAerial partsExternalCommission E

  Traditional agrimony gargle for mild oral and pharyngeal inflammation, aphthae and gum irritation — astringent tannins, EMA traditional use.

  Preparation & dosage

  GARGLE / MOUTH RINSE (EMA traditional use): Prepare as for internal tea (3–4 g in 250 ml, 15 min, strain, allow to cool to lukewarm — not hot). Gargle or rinse mouth 3–5× daily with approx. 100–150 ml for ~30 seconds, then spit out — do NOT swallow large amounts. Indication: mild inflammation of oral mucosa and pharynx (aphthae, gum irritation, mild pharyngitis, bad breath). Tannins form an astringent, mildly antiseptic protective film on the mucosa. Seek medical advice for severe, persistent sore throat or difficulty swallowing.

  Dry amount

  3–4 g

  Doses per day

  4×

  Max duration

  2 weeks

  Sources: [1] [2] [3]

• CompressAerial partsExternalTraditional use

  Traditional agrimony compress for mild skin irritation, small wounds and local inflammation — astringent catechin tannins.

  Preparation & dosage

  COMPRESS / POULTICE: Prepare a strong decoction — 5–10 g agrimony herb simmered in 300 ml water for 10–15 min, strain, cool to body temperature. Soak a clean linen cloth or gauze, lightly wring out, apply to affected area. Leave on 15–20 min, repeat 2–3× daily. Traditional use for small, slowly healing wounds, mild skin irritations, mildly inflamed skin patches, and muscle soreness. Tannins have skin-soothing, mildly antiseptic properties supporting wound healing. Do not apply to deep, heavily weeping, or infected wounds — consult a doctor.

  Dry amount

  5–10 g

  Doses per day

  3×

  Max duration

  2 weeks

  Sources: [3] [4] [6]

• BathAerial partsExternalFolk medicine

  Folk agrimony partial bath or foot bath for tired legs, sweaty feet and mild joint discomfort.

  Preparation & dosage

  PARTIAL BATH / FOOT BATH: Simmer 50–100 g of dried agrimony herb in 2 l water for 15–20 min, strain. Add decoction to lukewarm bath water (full bath 37–38 °C) or use as foot bath. Soak 15–20 min. Folk use for tired legs, sweaty feet, mild joint discomfort, and skin irritation on feet/lower legs. Avoid on open wounds or severe skin conditions. Moisturise after bathing. Full baths not recommended without medical advice in cardiac patients.

  Dry amount

  50–100 g

  Doses per day

  1×

  Max duration

  3 weeks

  Sources: [5] [6] [7]

• TinctureAerial partsInternalTraditional use

  Traditional agrimony tincture for mild digestive complaints, bloating and as a liver tonic — alternative to tea when ethanol is acceptable.

  Preparation & dosage

  TINCTURE (DER 1:5 in 25–45 % ethanol): 1–3 ml (~20–60 drops) 3× daily in water or juice, preferably before meals. Traditional use for mild digestive complaints, bloating, sluggish digestion and as a liver tonic (cholagogue). In traditional European phytotherapy also used as a blood-purifying remedy and for mild rheumatic complaints. Do not use beyond 4 weeks without medical advice. Due to ethanol content not suitable for alcohol dependence, liver disease, or epilepsy.

  Liquid amount

  1–3 ml

  Doses per day

  3×

  Max duration

  4 weeks

  Sources: [3] [4] [8]

• TeaAerial partsInternalFolk medicine

  Folk agrimony-goldenrod blend as mild diuretic and support for urinary tract irritation.

  Preparation & dosage

  BLENDED TEA (agrimony + goldenrod): Mix agrimony herb with equal parts goldenrod herb (Herba Solidaginis virgaureae); steep 2–3 g of the blend in 250 ml hot water for 10 min, strain. 2 cups daily, preferably after meals. Folk use for bladder and urinary tract irritation (mild cystitis), kidney stones (adjunctive support only, not a substitute for medical care), and urinary tract infections. Agrimony is traditionally regarded as a mild diuretic and kidney tonic. Seek immediate medical attention for severe pain, blood in urine, or fever — bacterial UTIs may require antibiotics.

  Dry amount

  2–3 g

  Doses per day

  2×

  Max duration

  3 weeks

  Sources: [5] [6] [7]

• TeaAerial partsInternalFolk medicine

  Folk agrimony tea for hoarseness, sore throat and mild respiratory infections — soothing tannins, optionally sweetened with honey.

  Preparation & dosage

  HOARSENESS AND COUGH TEA: 2–3 g agrimony herb in 250 ml boiling water, covered, steep 10–12 min, strain. Sweeten with honey (add only after tea cools below 40 °C — higher temperature destroys honey enzymes). 3 cups daily. Folk use for hoarseness, sore throat, cough irritation and mild respiratory infections. Agrimony tannins soothe the irritated pharyngeal mucosa. Can be used as both gargle and internal tea (split portion). Consult a doctor for fever above 38.5 °C or severe cough.

  Dry amount

  2–3 g

  Doses per day

  3×

  Max duration

  2 weeks

  Sources: [5] [6] [7]

NOTE: Agrimony is considered safe when used as directed, but available clinical data are limited. During diarrhoea, ensure adequate fluid intake (fluid loss!) and consult a doctor if symptoms last more than 3 days, if there is blood in stool, or if fever occurs — severe diarrhoea can be life-threatening. For urinary tract infections, seek medical evaluation before self-treatment — bacterial infections may require antibiotics. Rare photosensitivity reactions possible (trace furocoumarins) — caution with intense sun exposure. Individual contact allergy cases have been described. Due to tannin content, avoid taking on an empty stomach — take with some food.